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  17. <div class="slide titlepage">
  18. <h1 class="title">Debian Pure Blends</h1>
  19. <p class="author">
  20. Jonas Smedegaard
  21. </p>
  22. <p class="date">HCU, Hyderabad, October 21th, 2011</p>
  23. </div>
  24. <div class="section slide level1" id="overview">
  25. <h1>Overview</h1>
  26. <ul>
  27. <li>Internet</li>
  28. <li>Home</li>
  29. <li>Debian</li>
  30. <li>Debian Pure Blends</li>
  31. <li>FreedomBox</li>
  32. </ul>
  33. </div>
  34. <div class="section slide level1" id="internet">
  35. <h1>Internet</h1>
  36. <p>Internet is <strong>parallel</strong> to the real World</p>
  37. </div>
  38. <div class="section slide level1" id="your-mission-in-this-world">
  39. <h1>Your mission in this World?</h1>
  40. <ul>
  41. <li>Astronaut?</li>
  42. <li>Professor?</li>
  43. <li>Mother?</li>
  44. <li>Millionaire?</li>
  45. </ul>
  46. </div>
  47. <div class="section slide level1" id="passion">
  48. <h1>Passion</h1>
  49. <ul>
  50. <li><del>Missions</del></li>
  51. <li>Passions!</li>
  52. <li>Curiosity!</li>
  53. </ul>
  54. </div>
  55. <div class="section slide level1" id="key-elements-in-life-and-computer-life">
  56. <h1>Key elements in life (and computer life)</h1>
  57. <ul>
  58. <li>Passions</li>
  59. <li>Curiosity</li>
  60. <li>Home</li>
  61. <li>Trust</li>
  62. </ul>
  63. </div>
  64. <div class="section slide level1" id="home">
  65. <h1>Home</h1>
  66. <ul>
  67. <li>Where you are <strong>safe</strong></li>
  68. <li>Where you can <strong>store</strong> goods</li>
  69. <li>Where you can <strong>fumble</strong> and experiment</li>
  70. </ul>
  71. </div>
  72. <div class="section slide level1" id="trust">
  73. <h1>Trust</h1>
  74. <ul class="incremental">
  75. <li>trust: feeling comfortable as guest in another home</li>
  76. <li>proper trust == mutual trust</li>
  77. </ul>
  78. </div>
  79. <div class="section slide level1" id="healthy-environment">
  80. <h1>Healthy environment</h1>
  81. <ul>
  82. <li>everyone has a <strong>home</strong></li>
  83. <li>everyone is driven by <strong>passions</strong></li>
  84. <li>everyone finds mutual <strong>trust</strong> in some others</li>
  85. </ul>
  86. </div>
  87. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---your-new-home">
  88. <h1>Debian - your new home?</h1>
  89. <ul>
  90. <li><strong>Independent</strong> from commercial interests</li>
  91. <li>Localized into <strong>100+ languages</strong></li>
  92. <li>Neighbourhood of <strong>friendly</strong> users</li>
  93. <li>Maintained by <strong>passionate</strong> developers</li>
  94. <li>You are <strong>welcome to share</strong> your passions as an <strong>equal peer</strong></li>
  95. </ul>
  96. </div>
  97. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---the-universal-operating-system">
  98. <h1>Debian - the universal Operating System</h1>
  99. <ul>
  100. <li>Free Software</li>
  101. <li>100% created and governed by volunteers</li>
  102. <li>Very very stable</li>
  103. <li>Very very big</li>
  104. <li>Flexible...</li>
  105. </ul>
  106. <p>Debian is &quot;the universal Operating System&quot;</p>
  107. </div>
  108. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---very-flexible...">
  109. <h1>Debian - very flexible...</h1>
  110. <ul class="incremental">
  111. <li>Flexible: good</li>
  112. <li>Very flexible: very good</li>
  113. </ul>
  114. </div>
  115. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---too-flexible">
  116. <h1>Debian - <strong>too</strong> flexible!</h1>
  117. <ul>
  118. <li>Flexible: good</li>
  119. <li><del>Very flexible: very good</del></li>
  120. <li>Very flexible: very confusing!</li>
  121. </ul>
  122. <p>Debian is maybe too flexible: confusing or even scary...</p>
  123. </div>
  124. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---ways-to-simplify">
  125. <h1>Debian - ways to simplify</h1>
  126. <ol style="list-style-type: decimal">
  127. <li>Tolerate it: Use it as-is</li>
  128. <li>Remove choice: Use e.g. Ubuntu</li>
  129. <li>Use a Debian Pure Blend</li>
  130. </ol>
  131. </div>
  132. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian---simple-if-generic-defaults-are-ok">
  133. <h1>Debian - simple if generic defaults are ok</h1>
  134. <ul>
  135. <li>Mainstream (but not too new) hardware</li>
  136. <li>GNOME desktop</li>
  137. <li>Iceweasel web browser (= Firefox)</li>
  138. <li>Exim MTA</li>
  139. <li>Apache web server</li>
  140. <li>MySQL database server</li>
  141. </ul>
  142. <p>Debian <em>is</em> simple - if you like the defaults.</p>
  143. </div>
  144. <div class="section slide level1" id="ubuntu---your-new-home">
  145. <h1>Ubuntu - your new home?</h1>
  146. <ul>
  147. <li>Nicer than Debian - if you like the defaults</li>
  148. </ul>
  149. </div>
  150. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian-pure-blend---debian-for-a-specific-purpose">
  151. <h1>Debian Pure Blend - Debian for a specific purpose</h1>
  152. <p>a subset of Debian configured to support a particular target group out-of-the-box.</p>
  153. </div>
  154. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian-pure-blend---current-blending-projects">
  155. <h1>Debian Pure Blend - current blending projects</h1>
  156. <ul>
  157. <li>Debian Jr</li>
  158. <li>Debian Med</li>
  159. <li>Debian Edu</li>
  160. <li>Debian Science</li>
  161. <li>Debian EzGo</li>
  162. <li>BrDesktop</li>
  163. <li>Debian Accessibility</li>
  164. <li>Debian Lex</li>
  165. <li>DebiChem</li>
  166. <li>Debian GIS</li>
  167. <li>Debian Multimedia</li>
  168. </ul>
  169. </div>
  170. <div class="section slide level1" id="deebian-pure-blends---future-blends">
  171. <h1>Deebian Pure Blends - future blends</h1>
  172. <ul>
  173. <li>FreedomBox</li>
  174. <li>Debian LAN</li>
  175. </ul>
  176. </div>
  177. <div class="section slide level1" id="home-alone...">
  178. <h1>Home alone...</h1>
  179. <ul>
  180. <li>Calls are lost when you are out</li>
  181. <li>Friends cannot see your &quot;wall&quot; when you are out</li>
  182. </ul>
  183. </div>
  184. <div class="section slide level1" id="a-bigger-house-for-all-your-devices">
  185. <h1>A bigger house for all your devices</h1>
  186. <ul class="incremental">
  187. <li>Your desktop/laptop</li>
  188. <li>Your phone</li>
  189. <li>Another computer at school or at a friend...</li>
  190. </ul>
  191. </div>
  192. <div class="section slide level1" id="have-a-butler">
  193. <h1>Have a butler!</h1>
  194. <ul>
  195. <li>Lets friends in, holds back random guests (=spam)</li>
  196. <li>shows guests what they are allowed to see (=wall)</li>
  197. <li>...</li>
  198. </ul>
  199. </div>
  200. <div class="section slide level1" id="example-store-and-play-music">
  201. <h1>Example: Store and play music</h1>
  202. <ul class="incremental">
  203. <li>Chat with butler</li>
  204. <li>Make backup of your computer/phone</li>
  205. <li>→ Butler notice music files, and suggests starting jukebox</li>
  206. <li>Chat with a friend</li>
  207. <li>→ Butler suggest sharing with friend what you are listening to</li>
  208. <li>Friend also share jukebox status</li>
  209. <li>→ Butler</li>
  210. </ul>
  211. </div>
  212. <div class="section slide level1" id="freedombox---your-personal-privacy-manager">
  213. <h1>FreedomBox - your personal privacy manager</h1>
  214. <ul>
  215. <li>Provides tools to keep in control of your privacy</li>
  216. </ul>
  217. </div>
  218. <div class="section slide level1" id="freedombox---dreams...">
  219. <h1>FreedomBox - Dreams...</h1>
  220. <ul>
  221. <li>Follows your activities and learns your trust paths</li>
  222. <li>Calculates new trust paths</li>
  223. <li>Suggests use of the tools</li>
  224. </ul>
  225. <p>*</p>
  226. </div>
  227. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---debian-generic-setup">
  228. <h1>Tech - Debian, generic setup</h1>
  229. <ul>
  230. <li>select package profile(s)</li>
  231. <li>install</li>
  232. </ul>
  233. </div>
  234. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---debian-hand-tuned">
  235. <h1>Tech - Debian, hand-tuned</h1>
  236. <ul>
  237. <li>select package profile(s)</li>
  238. <li>select additional packages</li>
  239. <li>install</li>
  240. <li>(re)configure packages</li>
  241. </ul>
  242. </div>
  243. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---debian-auto-tuned">
  244. <h1>Tech - Debian, auto-tuned</h1>
  245. <ul>
  246. <li>pre-seed package selection</li>
  247. <li>pre-seed package configurations</li>
  248. <li>install</li>
  249. <li>(re)configure non-debconf packages</li>
  250. </ul>
  251. </div>
  252. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---debian-pure-blend-generic">
  253. <h1>Tech - Debian Pure Blend = generic</h1>
  254. <ul>
  255. <li>select blend profile</li>
  256. <li>install</li>
  257. </ul>
  258. </div>
  259. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---tasks-involved">
  260. <h1>Tech - tasks involved</h1>
  261. <ul>
  262. <li>extra software → into Debian officially</li>
  263. <li>manual configurations → preseeding</li>
  264. <li>maybe create temporary dirty hacks</li>
  265. <li>maybe use/create reusable tweaks</li>
  266. <li>eliminate dirty hacks and tweaks</li>
  267. <li>convince others in Debian to add as tasksel task</li>
  268. </ul>
  269. </div>
  270. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---blends-dev">
  271. <h1>Tech - blends-dev</h1>
  272. <p>Tool to help maintain package lists and prospective packages.</p>
  273. <p>Example: <a href="http://debian-med.alioth.debian.org/tasks/psychology"><code class="url">http://debian-med.alioth.debian.org/tasks/psychology</code></a></p>
  274. </div>
  275. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---dirty-tricks">
  276. <h1>Tech - dirty tricks</h1>
  277. <p>Avoid configuration files...</p>
  278. <ul>
  279. <li>config.d folders</li>
  280. <li>databases</li>
  281. <li>networked data</li>
  282. </ul>
  283. </div>
  284. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---tweaks">
  285. <h1>Tech - tweaks</h1>
  286. <p>Reusable scripts compatible with one or more of...</p>
  287. <ul>
  288. <li>FAI</li>
  289. <li>hands-off at http://hands.com/d-i/</li>
  290. <li>CFengine</li>
  291. <li>Puppet</li>
  292. </ul>
  293. </div>
  294. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---good-style">
  295. <h1>Tech - good style</h1>
  296. <ul>
  297. <li>Aptitude</li>
  298. <li>debconf</li>
  299. <li>Config::Model</li>
  300. </ul>
  301. </div>
  302. <div class="section slide level1" id="tech---when-is-it-pure">
  303. <h1>Tech - When is it &quot;Pure&quot;?</h1>
  304. <p>When all is in Debian, with no dirty tricks:</p>
  305. <ul>
  306. <li>package selection(s)</li>
  307. <li>customizations</li>
  308. <li>installation</li>
  309. </ul>
  310. </div>
  311. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---getting-involved">
  312. <h1>Team - getting involved</h1>
  313. <ul>
  314. <li>identify and isolate tweaks at your own system</li>
  315. <li>register missing software - on wiki page or (better!) in Debian BTS</li>
  316. <li>write documentation</li>
  317. <li>write the dream of how things ought to work</li>
  318. <li>wite how details work now</li>
  319. <li>discuss downstream (i.e. with users and subdistros) how things work / should work</li>
  320. <li>discuss upstream (i.e. with authors) what is possible now / soon</li>
  321. </ul>
  322. </div>
  323. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---getting-involved-ii">
  324. <h1>Team - getting involved II</h1>
  325. <ul>
  326. <li>write intro for peer enthusiasts</li>
  327. <li>decide and document ideal formats - translations, graphics etc.</li>
  328. <li>prioritize pending tasks - of various kinds to encourage many different contributions</li>
  329. <li>document where it is ok to ask beginners' questions</li>
  330. <li>document if beginners can ask for a mentor</li>
  331. </ul>
  332. </div>
  333. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---getting-involved-iii">
  334. <h1>Team - getting involved III</h1>
  335. <ul>
  336. <li>make illustration</li>
  337. <li>make screendumps</li>
  338. <li>make fan graphics</li>
  339. <li>make desktop backgrounds, CD covers, stickers, etc.</li>
  340. <li>Register the project as a DOAP file, and maybe at Ohloh and Freshmeat etc.</li>
  341. <li>Register and maintain relevant Debtags</li>
  342. </ul>
  343. </div>
  344. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---getting-involved-iv">
  345. <h1>Team - getting involved IV</h1>
  346. <ul>
  347. <li>Translate package descriptions</li>
  348. <li>Translate debconf dialogs</li>
  349. <li>Translate upstream code</li>
  350. </ul>
  351. </div>
  352. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---getting-involved-v">
  353. <h1>Team - getting involved V</h1>
  354. <ul>
  355. <li>Help integrate contributions from graphics artists, translators and others</li>
  356. <li>document decision processes of the team (and Debian and upstreams?)</li>
  357. <li>document workflows in teams</li>
  358. <li>insist on transparency - not only for code!</li>
  359. </ul>
  360. </div>
  361. <div class="section slide level1" id="team---continuous-status-checks">
  362. <h1>Team - Continuous status checks</h1>
  363. <ul>
  364. <li>Ask users about their needs - you will forget over time!</li>
  365. <li>Ask teams about their tasks - each participant has slightly different perception of the common vision and status</li>
  366. <li>Ask upstreams about use: perhaps potentials are missed, or code or persons feel as being abused</li>
  367. </ul>
  368. </div>
  369. <div class="section slide level1" id="debian-pure-blends---future">
  370. <h1>Debian Pure Blends - Future</h1>
  371. <ul>
  372. <li>debconf dontcare vs. explicit choice of default option</li>
  373. <li>debconf query mechanism (and fill buffer from live system)</li>
  374. <li>APT explicit choice of alternate dependency/recommendation</li>
  375. <li>APT dontcare vs. explicit choice of default dependency/recommendation</li>
  376. <li>Config::Model - semantic configfile handling</li>
  377. </ul>
  378. </div>
  379. <div class="section slide level1" id="final-words...">
  380. <h1>Final words...</h1>
  381. <p>Be <strong>passionate</strong>!</p>
  382. <p><strong>Share</strong> your passion!</p>
  383. </div>
  384. <div class="section slide level1" id="final-words...-1">
  385. <h1>Final words...</h1>
  386. <p>Be <strong>passionate</strong>!</p>
  387. <p><strong>Share</strong> your passion!</p>
  388. <p>This talk: <a href="http://dr.jones.dk/blends/talk/hcu/"><code class="url">http://dr.jones.dk/blends/talk/hcu/</code></a></p>
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