path: root/IkiWiki/CGI.pm

#!/usr/bin/perl

use warnings;
use strict;
use IkiWiki;
use IkiWiki::UserInfo;
use open qw{:utf8 :std};
use Encode;

package IkiWiki;

sub printheader ($) { #{{{
    my $session=shift;
    
    if ($config{sslcookie}) {
        print $session->header(-charset => 'utf-8',
            -cookie => $session->cookie(-secure => 1));
    } else {
        print $session->header(-charset => 'utf-8');
    }

} #}}}

sub redirect ($$) { #{{{
    my $q=shift;
    my $url=shift;
    if (! $config{w3mmode}) {
        print $q->redirect($url);
    }
    else {
        print "Content-type: text/plain\n";
        print "W3m-control: GOTO $url\n\n";
    }
} #}}}

sub page_locked ($$;$) { #{{{
    my $page=shift;
    my $session=shift;
    my $nonfatal=shift;
    
    my $user=$session->param("name");
    return if defined $user && is_admin($user);

    foreach my $admin (@{$config{adminuser}}) {
        my $locked_pages=userinfo_get($admin, "locked_pages");
        if (pagespec_match($page, userinfo_get($admin, "locked_pages"))) {
            return 1 if $nonfatal;
            error(htmllink("", "", $page, 1)." is locked by ".
                  htmllink("", "", $admin, 1)." and cannot be edited.");
        }
    }

    return 0;
} #}}}

sub decode_form_utf8 ($) { #{{{
    my $form = shift;
    foreach my $f ($form->field) {
        next if Encode::is_utf8(scalar $form->field($f));
        $form->field(name  => $f,
                 value => decode_utf8($form->field($f)),
                 force => 1,
                );
    }
} #}}}

sub cgi_recentchanges ($) { #{{{
    my $q=shift;
    
    unlockwiki();

    # Optimisation: building recentchanges means calculating lots of
    # links. Memoizing htmllink speeds it up a lot (can't be memoized
    # during page builds as the return values may change, but they
    # won't here.)
    eval q{use Memoize};
    error($@) if $@;
    memoize("htmllink");

    eval q{use Time::Duration};
    error($@) if $@;
    eval q{use CGI 'escapeHTML'};
    error($@) if $@;

    my $changelog=[rcs_recentchanges(100)];
    foreach my $change (@$changelog) {
        $change->{when} = concise(ago($change->{when}));

        if ($change->{user} =~ m!^https?://! &&
            eval q{use Net::OpenID::VerifiedIdentity; 1} && !$@) {
            # Munge user-urls, as used by eg, OpenID.
            my $oid=Net::OpenID::VerifiedIdentity->new(identity => $change->{user});
            $change->{user} = "<a href=\"".$change->{user}."\">".escapeHTML($oid->display)."</a>";
        }
        else {
            $change->{user} = htmllink("", "", escapeHTML($change->{user}), 1);
        }

        my $is_excess = exists $change->{pages}[10]; # limit pages to first 10
        delete @{$change->{pages}}[10 .. @{$change->{pages}}] if $is_excess;
        $change->{pages} = [
            map {
                $_->{link} = htmllink("", "", $_->{page}, 1);
                $_;
            } @{$change->{pages}}
        ];
        push @{$change->{pages}}, { link => '...' } if $is_excess;
    }

    my $template=template("recentchanges.tmpl"); 
    $template->param(
        title => "RecentChanges",
        indexlink => indexlink(),
        wikiname => $config{wikiname},
        changelog => $changelog,
        baseurl => baseurl(),
    );
    run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
        shift->(page => "", destpage => "", template => $template);
    });
    print $q->header(-charset => 'utf-8'), $template->output;
} #}}}

sub cgi_signin ($$) { #{{{
    my $q=shift;
    my $session=shift;

    eval q{use CGI::FormBuilder};
    error($@) if $@;
    my $form = CGI::FormBuilder->new(
        title => "signin",
        fields => [qw(do title page subpage from name password openid_url)],
        header => 1,
        charset => "utf-8",
        method => 'POST',
        validate => {
            confirm_password => {
                perl => q{eq $form->field("password")},
            },
            email => 'EMAIL',
        },
        required => 'NONE',
        javascript => 0,
        params => $q,
        action => $config{cgiurl},
        header => 0,
        template => (-e "$config{templatedir}/signin.tmpl" ?
                 {template_params("signin.tmpl")} : ""),
        stylesheet => baseurl()."style.css",
    );
        
    decode_form_utf8($form);
    
    $form->field(name => "name", required => 0);
    $form->field(name => "do", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "page", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "title", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "from", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "subpage", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "password", type => "password", required => 0);
    if ($config{openid}) {
        $form->field(name => "openid_url", label => "OpenID",
            comment => htmllink("", "", "OpenID", 1, 0, "What's this?"));
    }
    else {
        $form->field(name => "openid_url", type => "hidden");
    }
    if ($form->submitted eq "Register" || $form->submitted eq "Create Account") {
        $form->title("register");
        $form->text("");
        $form->fields(qw(do title page subpage from name password confirm_password email));
        $form->field(name => "confirm_password", type => "password");
        $form->field(name => "email", type => "text");
        $form->field(name => "openid_url", type => "hidden");
    }
    if ($q->param("do") ne "signin" && !$form->submitted) {
        $form->text("You need to log in first.");
    }
    
    if ($form->submitted) {
        my $submittype=$form->submitted;
        # OpenID login uses the Login button, but validates
        # differently.
        if ($submittype eq "Login" && $config{openid} && 
            length $form->field("openid_url")) {
            $submittype="OpenID";
            
            $form->field(
                name => "openid_url",
                validate => sub {
                    # FIXME: ugh
                    IkiWiki::Plugin::openid::validate($q, $session, $form, shift);
                },
            );
        }

        # Set required fields based on how form was submitted.
        my %required=(
            "Login" => [qw(name password)],
            "Register" => [],
            "Create Account" => [qw(name password confirm_password email)],
            "Mail Password" => [qw(name)],
            "OpenID" => [qw(openid_url)],
        );
        foreach my $opt (@{$required{$submittype}}) {
            $form->field(name => $opt, required => 1);
        }
    
        # Validate password differently depending on how
        # form was submitted.
        if ($submittype eq 'Login') {
            $form->field(
                name => "password",
                validate => sub {
                    length $form->field("name") &&
                    shift eq userinfo_get($form->field("name"), 'password');
                },
            );
            $form->field(name => "name", validate => '/^\w+$/');
        }
        elsif ($submittype ne 'OpenID') {
            $form->field(name => "password", validate => 'VALUE');
        }
        # And make sure the entered name exists when logging
        # in or sending email, and does not when registering.
        if ($submittype eq 'Create Account' ||
            $submittype eq 'Register') {
            $form->field(
                name => "name",
                validate => sub {
                    my $name=shift;
                    length $name &&
                    $name=~/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/ &&
                    ! userinfo_get($name, "regdate");
                },
            );
        }
        elsif ($submittype ne 'OpenID') {
            $form->field(
                name => "name",
                validate => sub {
                    my $name=shift;
                    length $name &&
                    userinfo_get($name, "regdate");
                },
            );
        }
    }
    else {
        # First time settings.
        $form->field(name => "name", comment => "use FirstnameLastName");
        if ($session->param("name")) {
            $form->field(name => "name", value => $session->param("name"));
        }
    }

    if ($form->submitted && $form->validate) {
        if ($form->submitted eq 'Login') {
            $session->param("name", $form->field("name"));
            if (defined $form->field("do") && 
                $form->field("do") ne 'signin') {
                redirect($q, cgiurl(
                    do => $form->field("do"),
                    page => $form->field("page"),
                    title => $form->field("title"),
                    from => $form->field("from"),
                    subpage => $form->field("subpage"),
                ));
            }
            else {
                redirect($q, $config{url});
            }
        }
        elsif ($form->submitted eq 'Create Account') {
            my $user_name=$form->field('name');
            if (userinfo_setall($user_name, {
                           'email' => $form->field('email'),
                           'password' => $form->field('password'),
                           'regdate' => time
                         })) {
                $form->field(name => "confirm_password", type => "hidden");
                $form->field(name => "email", type => "hidden");
                $form->text("Account creation successful. Now you can Login.");
                printheader($session);
                print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => ["Login"]));
            }
            else {
                error("Error creating account.");
            }
        }
        elsif ($form->submitted eq 'Mail Password') {
            my $user_name=$form->field("name");
            my $template=template("passwordmail.tmpl");
            $template->param(
                user_name => $user_name,
                user_password => userinfo_get($user_name, "password"),
                wikiurl => $config{url},
                wikiname => $config{wikiname},
                REMOTE_ADDR => $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR},
            );
            
            eval q{use Mail::Sendmail};
            error($@) if $@;
            sendmail(
                To => userinfo_get($user_name, "email"),
                From => "$config{wikiname} admin <$config{adminemail}>",
                Subject => "$config{wikiname} information",
                Message => $template->output,
            ) or error("Failed to send mail");
            
            $form->text("Your password has been emailed to you.");
            $form->field(name => "name", required => 0);
            printheader($session);
            print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => ["Login", "Mail Password"]));
        }
        elsif ($form->submitted eq "Register") {
            printheader($session);
            print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => ["Create Account"]));
        }
    }
    elsif ($form->submitted eq "Create Account") {
        printheader($session);
        print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => ["Create Account"]));
    }
    else {
        printheader($session);
        print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => ["Login", "Register", "Mail Password"]));
    }
} #}}}

sub cgi_prefs ($$) { #{{{
    my $q=shift;
    my $session=shift;

    eval q{use CGI::FormBuilder};
    error($@) if $@;
    my $form = CGI::FormBuilder->new(
        title => "preferences",
        fields => [qw(do name password confirm_password email 
                      subscriptions locked_pages)],
        header => 0,
        charset => "utf-8",
        method => 'POST',
        validate => {
            confirm_password => {
                perl => q{eq $form->field("password")},
            },
            email => 'EMAIL',
        },
        required => 'NONE',
        javascript => 0,
        params => $q,
        action => $config{cgiurl},
        template => (-e "$config{templatedir}/prefs.tmpl" ?
                 {template_params("prefs.tmpl")} : ""),
        stylesheet => baseurl()."style.css",
    );
    my @buttons=("Save Preferences", "Logout", "Cancel");
    
    my $user_name=$session->param("name");
    $form->field(name => "do", type => "hidden");
    $form->field(name => "name", disabled => 1,
        value => $user_name, force => 1);
    $form->field(name => "password", type => "password");
    $form->field(name => "confirm_password", type => "password");
    $form->field(name => "subscriptions", size => 50,
        comment => "(".htmllink("", "", "PageSpec", 1).")");
    $form->field(name => "locked_pages", size => 50,
        comment => "(".htmllink("", "", "PageSpec", 1).")");
    $form->field(name => "banned_users", size => 50);
    
    if (! is_admin($user_name)) {
        $form->field(name => "locked_pages", type => "hidden");
        $form->field(name => "banned_users", type => "hidden");
    }

    if ($config{httpauth}) {
        $form->field(name => "password", type => "hidden");
        $form->field(name => "confirm_password", type => "hidden");
    }
    
    if (! $form->submitted) {
        $form->field(name => "email", force => 1,
            value => userinfo_get($user_name, "email"));
        $form->field(name => "subscriptions", force => 1,
            value => userinfo_get($user_name, "subscriptions"));
        $form->field(name => "locked_pages", force => 1,
            value => userinfo_get($user_name, "locked_pages"));
        if (is_admin($user_name)) {
            $form->field(name => "banned_users", force => 1,
                value => join(" ", get_banned_users()));
        }
    }
    
    decode_form_utf8($form);
    
    if ($form->submitted eq 'Logout') {
        $session->delete();
        redirect($q, $config{url});
        return;
    }
    elsif ($form->submitted eq 'Cancel') {
        redirect($q, $config{url});
        return;
    }
    elsif ($form->submitted eq "Save Preferences" && $form->validate) {
        foreach my $field (qw(password email subscriptions locked_pages)) {
            if (length $form->field($field)) {
                userinfo_set($user_name, $field, $form->field($field)) || error("failed to set $field");
            }
        }
        if (is_admin($user_name)) {
            set_banned_users(grep { ! is_admin($_) }
                    split(' ', $form->field("banned_users")));
        }
        $form->text("Preferences saved.");
    }
    
    printheader($session);
    print misctemplate($form->title, $form->render(submit => \@buttons));
} #}}}

sub cgi_editpage ($$) { #{{{
    my $q=shift;
    my $session=shift;

    my @fields=qw(do rcsinfo subpage from page type editcontent comments);
    my @buttons=("Save Page", "Preview", "Cancel");
    
    eval q{use CGI::FormBuilder; use CGI::FormBuilder::Template::HTML};
    error($@) if $@;
    my $renderer=CGI::FormBuilder::Template::HTML->new(
        fields => \@fields,
        template_params("editpage.tmpl"),
    );
    run_hooks(pagetemplate => sub {
        shift->(page => "", destpage => "", template => $renderer->engine);
    });
    my $form = CGI::FormBuilder->new(
        fields => \@fields,
        header => 1,
        charset => "utf-8",
        method => 'POST',
        validate => {
            editcontent => '/.+/',
        },
        required => [qw{editcontent}],
        javascript => 0,
        params => $q,
        action => $config{cgiurl},
        table => 0,
        template => $renderer,
    );
    
    decode_form_utf8($form);
    
    # This untaint is safe because titlepage removes any problematic
    # characters.
    my ($page)=$form->field('page');
    $page=titlepage(possibly_foolish_untaint($page));
    if (! defined $page || ! length $page ||
        $page=~/$config{wiki_file_prune_regexp}/ || $page=~/^\//) {
        error("bad page name");
    }
    
    my $from;
    if (defined $form->field('from')) {
        ($from)=$form->field('from')=~/$config{wiki_file_regexp}/;
    }
    
    my $file;
    my $type;
    if (exists $pagesources{$page}) {
        $file=$pagesources{$page};
        $type=pagetype($file);
    }
    else {
        $type=$form->param('type');
        if (defined $type && length $type && $hooks{htmlize}{$type}) {
            $type=possibly_foolish_untaint($type);
        }
        elsif (defined $from) {
            # favor the type of linking page
            $type=pagetype($pagesources{$from});
        }
        $type=$config{default_pageext} unless defined $type;
        $file=$page.".".$type;
    }

    my $newfile=0;
    if (! -e "$config{srcdir}/$file") {
        $newfile=1;
    }

    $form->field(name => "do", type => 'hidden');
    $form->field(name => "from", type => 'hidden');
    $form->field(name => "rcsinfo", type => 'hidden');
    $form->field(name => "subpage", type => 'hidden');
    $form->field(name => "page", value => $page, force => 1);
    $form->field(name => "type", value => $type, force => 1);
    $form->field(name => "comments", type => "text", size => 80);
    $form->field(name => "editcontent", type => "textarea", rows => 20,
        cols => 80);
    $form->tmpl_param("can_commit", $config{rcs});
    $form->tmpl_param("indexlink", indexlink());
    $form->tmpl_param("helponformattinglink",
        htmllink("", "", "HelpOnFormatting", 1));
    $form->tmpl_param("baseurl", baseurl());
    if (! $form->submitted) {
        $form->field(name => "rcsinfo", value => rcs_prepedit($file),
            force => 1);
    }
    
    if ($form->submitted eq "Cancel") {
        if ($newfile && defined $from) {
            redirect($q, "$config{url}/".htmlpage($from));
        }
        elsif ($newfile) {
            redirect($q, $config{url});
        }
        else {
            redirect($q, "$config{url}/".htmlpage($page));
        }
        return;
    }
    elsif ($form->submitted eq "Preview") {
        my $content=$form->field('editcontent');
        my $comments=$form->field('comments');
        $form->field(name => "editcontent",
                value => $content, force => 1);
        $form->field(name => "comments",
                value => $comments, force => 1);
        $config{rss}=$config{atom}=0; # avoid preview writing a feed!
        $form->tmpl_param("page_preview",
            htmlize($page, $type,
            linkify($page, "",
            preprocess($page, $page,
            filter($page, $content)))));
    }
    else {
        $form->tmpl_param("page_preview", "");
    }
    $form->tmpl_param("page_conflict", "");
    
    if (! $form->submitted || $form->submitted eq "Preview" || 
        ! $form->validate) {
        if ($form->field("do") eq "create") {
            my @page_locs;
            my $best_loc;
            if (! defined $from || ! length $from ||
                $from ne $form->field('from') ||
                $from=~/$config{wiki_file_prune_regexp}/ ||
                $from=~/^\// ||
                $form->submitted eq "Preview") {
                @page_locs=$best_loc=$page;
            }
            else {
                my $dir=$from."/";
                $dir=~s![^/]+/+$!!;
                
                if ((defined $form->field('subpage') && length $form->field('subpage')) ||
                    $page eq 'discussion') {
                    $best_loc="$from/$page";
                }
                else {
                    $best_loc=$dir.$page;
                }
                
                push @page_locs, $dir.$page;
                push @page_locs, "$from/$page";
                while (length $dir) {
                    $dir=~s![^/]+/+$!!;
                    push @page_locs, $dir.$page;
                }
            }

            @page_locs = grep {
                ! exists $pagecase{lc $_} &&
                ! page_locked($_, $session, 1)
            } @page_locs;
            
            if (! @page_locs) {
                # hmm, someone else made the page in the
                # meantime?
                redirect($q, "$config{url}/".htmlpage($page));
                return;
            }
            
            my @page_types;
            if (exists $hooks{htmlize}) {
                @page_types=keys %{$hooks{htmlize}};
            }
            
            $form->tmpl_param("page_select", 1);
            $form->field(name => "page", type => 'select',
                options => \@page_locs, value => $best_loc);
            $form->field(name => "type", type => 'select',
                options => \@page_types);
            $form->title("creating ".pagetitle($page));
        }
        elsif ($form->field("do") eq "edit") {
            page_locked($page, $session);
            if (! defined $form->field('editcontent') || 
                ! length $form->field('editcontent')) {
                my $content="";
                if (exists $pagesources{$page}) {
                    $content=readfile(srcfile($pagesources{$page}));
                    $content=~s/\n/\r\n/g;
                }
                $form->field(name => "editcontent", value => $content,
                    force => 1);
            }
            $form->tmpl_param("page_select", 0);
            $form->field(name => "page", type => 'hidden');
            $form->field(name => "type", type => 'hidden');
            $form->title("editing ".pagetitle($page));
        }
        
        print $form->render(submit => \@buttons);
    }
    else {
        # save page
        page_locked($page, $session);
        
        my $content=$form->field('editcontent');

        $content=~s/\r\n/\n/g;
        $content=~s/\r/\n/g;
        writefile($file, $config{srcdir}, $content);
        
        my $message="web commit ";
        if (defined $session->param("name") && 
            length $session->param("name")) {
            $message.="by ".$session->param("name");
        }
        else {
            $message.="from $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR}";
        }
        if (defined $form->field('comments') &&
            length $form->field('comments')) {
            $message.=": ".$form->field('comments');
        }
        
        if ($config{rcs}) {
            if ($newfile) {
                rcs_add($file);
            }
            # prevent deadlock with post-commit hook
            unlockwiki();
            # presumably the commit will trigger an update
            # of the wiki
            my $conflict=rcs_commit($file, $message,
                $form->field("rcsinfo"));
        
            if (defined $conflict) {
                $form->field(name => "rcsinfo", value => rcs_prepedit($file),
                    force => 1);
                $form->tmpl_param("page_conflict", 1);
                $form->field("editcontent", value => $conflict, force => 1);
                $form->field(name => "comments", value => $form->field('comments'), force => 1);
                $form->field("do", "edit)");
                $form->tmpl_param("page_select", 0);
                $form->field(name => "page", type => 'hidden');
                $form->field(name => "type", type => 'hidden');
                $form->title("editing $page");
                print $form->render(submit => \@buttons);
                return;
            }
        }
        else {
            require IkiWiki::Render;
            refresh();
            saveindex();
        }
        
        # The trailing question mark tries to avoid broken
        # caches and get the most recent version of the page.
        redirect($q, "$config{url}/".htmlpage($page)."?updated");
    }
} #}}}

sub cgi () { #{{{
    eval q{use CGI; use CGI::Session};
    error($@) if $@;
    
    my $q=CGI->new;
    
    run_hooks(cgi => sub { shift->($q) });
    
    my $do=$q->param('do');
    if (! defined $do || ! length $do) {
        my $error = $q->cgi_error;
        if ($error) {
            error("Request not processed: $error");
        }
        else {
            error("\"do\" parameter missing");
        }
    }
    
    # Things that do not need a session.
    if ($do eq 'recentchanges') {
        cgi_recentchanges($q);
        return;
    }
    elsif ($do eq 'hyperestraier') {
        cgi_hyperestraier();
    }
    
    CGI::Session->name("ikiwiki_session_".encode_utf8($config{wikiname}));
    
    my $oldmask=umask(077);
    my $session = CGI::Session->new("driver:DB_File", $q,
        { FileName => "$config{wikistatedir}/sessions.db" });
    umask($oldmask);
    
    # Auth hooks can sign a user in.
    if ($do ne 'signin' && ! defined $session->param("name")) {
        run_hooks(auth => sub {
            shift->($q, $session)
        });
        if (defined $session->param("name")) {
            # Make sure whatever user was authed is in the
            # userinfo db.
            if (! userinfo_get($session->param("name"), "regdate")) {
                userinfo_setall($session->param("name"), {
                    email => "",
                    password => "",
                    regdate => time,
                });
            }
        }
    }

    # Everything below this point needs the user to be signed in.
    if (((! $config{anonok} || $do eq 'prefs') &&
         (! $config{httpauth}) &&
         (! defined $session->param("name") ||
         ! userinfo_get($session->param("name"), "regdate")))
            || $do eq 'signin') {
        cgi_signin($q, $session);
    
        # Force session flush with safe umask.
        my $oldmask=umask(077);
        $session->flush;
        umask($oldmask);
        
        return;
    }

    if (defined $session->param("name") && userinfo_get($session->param("name"), "banned")) {
        print $q->header(-status => "403 Forbidden");
        $session->delete();
        print "You are banned.";
        exit;
    }
    
    if ($do eq 'create' || $do eq 'edit') {
        cgi_editpage($q, $session);
    }
    elsif ($do eq 'prefs') {
        cgi_prefs($q, $session);
    }
    elsif ($do eq 'blog') {
        my $page=titlepage(decode_utf8($q->param('title')));
        # if the page already exists, munge it to be unique
        my $from=$q->param('from');
        my $add="";
        while (exists $pagecase{lc "$from/$page$add"}) {
            $add=1 unless length $add;
            $add++;
        }
        $q->param('page', $page.$add);
        # now run same as create
        $q->param('do', 'create');
        cgi_editpage($q, $session);
    }
    else {
        error("unknown do parameter");
    }
} #}}}

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