From ac5b087ea2d9ba7428d367aaeb288534158fee9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: christopherm Date: Fri, 1 Sep 2006 01:16:38 +0000 Subject: Initial Import git-svn-id: https://ledger-smb.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/ledger-smb/ledger-smb@1 4979c152-3d1c-0410-bac9-87ea11338e46 --- doc/COPYING | 355 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/COPYRIGHT | 21 ++ doc/README | 343 +++++++++++++++++++++++ doc/README.DB2 | 82 ++++++ doc/UPGRADE-1.6-1.8 | 61 ++++ doc/UPGRADE-1.8-1.8.3 | 23 ++ doc/UPGRADE-1.8.3-1.8.4 | 10 + doc/UPGRADE-1.8.4-1.8.5 | 18 ++ doc/UPGRADE-1.8.5-1.8.7 | 6 + doc/UPGRADE-1.8.7-2.0.0 | 20 ++ doc/UPGRADE-2.0-2.0.8 | 8 + doc/UPGRADE-2.0.8-2.0.9 | 6 + doc/UPGRADE-2.0.9-2.2.0 | 12 + doc/UPGRADE-2.2.0-2.2.7 | 11 + doc/UPGRADE-2.2.7-2.4.0 | 84 ++++++ doc/UPGRADE-2.4.0-2.4.2 | 12 + doc/UPGRADE-2.4.16-2.6.0 | 19 ++ doc/UPGRADE-2.4.2-2.4.3 | 22 ++ doc/UPGRADE-2.4.3-2.4.16 | 12 + doc/UPGRADE-2.6.0-2.6.17 | 14 + doc/faq.html | 707 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 21 files changed, 1846 insertions(+) create mode 100755 doc/COPYING create mode 100755 doc/COPYRIGHT create mode 100755 doc/README create mode 100755 doc/README.DB2 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.6-1.8 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.8-1.8.3 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.8.3-1.8.4 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.8.4-1.8.5 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.8.5-1.8.7 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-1.8.7-2.0.0 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.0-2.0.8 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.0.8-2.0.9 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.0.9-2.2.0 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.2.0-2.2.7 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.2.7-2.4.0 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.4.0-2.4.2 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.4.16-2.6.0 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.4.2-2.4.3 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.4.3-2.4.16 create mode 100755 doc/UPGRADE-2.6.0-2.6.17 create mode 100755 doc/faq.html (limited to 'doc') diff --git a/doc/COPYING b/doc/COPYING new file mode 100755 index 00000000..083bb415 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,355 @@ + + + +GNU General Public License + + + + + +
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
+
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Library General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
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+
+  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
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+
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+
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+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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+
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below,
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+language.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".)  Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope.  The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
+is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
+Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
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+along with the Program.
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
+
+  2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
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+
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+
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+    when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
+    interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
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+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
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+  3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
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+the Program or works based on it.
+
+  6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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+
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+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
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+
+  8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
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+countries not thus excluded.  In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+  9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
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+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+  10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
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+
+                            NO WARRANTY
+
+  11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+        Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) 19yy  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19yy name of author
+    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General
+Public License instead of this License.
+
+
+
+
+
diff --git a/doc/COPYRIGHT b/doc/COPYRIGHT
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..f41ecdf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/COPYRIGHT
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+######################################################################
+# LedgerSMB Small Medium Business Accounting
+# Copyright (c) 1999 - 2005, DWS Systems Inc.
+#
+#     Web: http://sourceforge.net/projects/ledger-smb/
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+#
+#######################################################################
+
diff --git a/doc/README b/doc/README
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..d5aea879
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/README
@@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
+                LedgerSMB Small Medium Business Accounting
+                     Version 2.6
+
+
+DESCRIPTION:
+------------
+LedgerSMB is a double-entry accounting system written
+in perl. It has been tested with PostgreSQL, Apache,
+Netscape, Mozilla, Galeon, Explorer, Links, Lynx,
+Konqueror, Voyager, W3M and Opera clients on Linux,
+FreeBSD, Solaris, Windows, Mac computers and PDA's.
+
+Data is stored in a SQL database server, either locally or
+remote, the display is through a text or GUI web browser.
+The system is linked by a chart of accounts.  All transactions
+for AR, AP and GL are stored in a transaction table. Hyper-links
+from the chart of accounts let you view transactions posted
+through AR, AP and GL.
+
+Configuration files let you specify to which SQL database server
+to connect to, personal preferences such as company name,
+language, number and date format, etc.
+
+With the admin script you can create, edit or delete users,
+create and delete datasets and set up the Chart of Accounts
+and templates needed for the system.
+
+You can have a group of users using the same dataset and
+templates for generating Invoices, Income Statements and
+Balance Sheets or a different set altogether.
+
+Templates are supplied in html, text and tex format to
+generate most of the forms. Forms can be printed to screen,
+sent to a printer or e-mailed.
+
+
+COPYRIGHT:
+----------
+Licensed under the terms of the GPL.
+
+
+LATEST VERSION:
+---------------
+available from http://sourceforge.net/projects/ledger-smb/
+
+
+PLATFORMS:
+----------
+Non specific, see requirements.
+
+
+REQUIREMENTS:
+-------------
+1 - Perl, 5+
+2 - http server (Apache, NCSA, httpi, thttpd, ...)
+3 - SQL Server (PostgreSQL 7.1+)
+4 - DBD (DBD-Pg)
+5 - DBI
+6 - LaTeX (optional)
+
+
+FOREIGN LANGUAGE SUPPORT:
+-------------------------
+28 languages are supported. Language files are
+ordinary text files, no special software is
+needed to change or add new translations.
+
+Some of the translation files are not 100% complete.
+If strings are missing, English is used instead.
+
+
+INSTALLATION WITH setup.pl:
+---------------------------
+Make a directory
+
+  mkdir /usr/local/sql-ledger
+
+Copy setup.pl to /usr/local/sql-ledger
+
+run setup.pl as root and follow the prompts.
+
+  perl setup.pl
+
+Go to the next step, "PREPARE YOUR SQL DATABASE SERVER".
+
+NOTE: If you are behind a firewall and cannot download
+the code with setup.pl, download the source code and
+pass the filename as an argument on the command line.
+
+  perl setup.pl sql-ledger-2.6.x.tar.gz
+
+VERY IMPORTANT: setup.pl tries to figure out your system
+but it will not succeed if your distribution decided
+to "hide" configuration files for your web server in some
+other file.
+
+
+INSTALLATION WITHOUT setup.pl:
+------------------------------
+unpack the tar.gz file in /usr/local
+
+  tar xzvf sql-ledger-2.6.x.tar.gz
+
+you should now have everything in /usr/local/sql-ledger
+
+rename ledger-smb.conf.default to ledger-smb.conf
+
+edit ledger-smb.conf
+
+create a file sql-ledger-httpd.conf in the same location
+where your httpd.conf is and copy the next section into the file
+
+  Alias /sql-ledger /usr/local/sql-ledger/
+  
+    AllowOverride All
+    AddHandler cgi-script .pl
+    AddDefaultCharset On
+    Options ExecCGI Includes FollowSymlinks
+    Order Allow,Deny
+    Allow from All
+  
+
+  
+    Order Deny,Allow
+    Deny from All
+  
+
+edit httpd.conf and add
+
+  # SQL-Ledger
+  Include /config_directory/sql-ledger-httpd.conf
+
+Note: use an absolute or relative path to include
+the configuration in your httpd.conf file.
+
+i.e. /etc/httpd/sql-ledger-httpd.conf
+     etc/apache2/sql-ledger-httpd.conf
+     
+restart your web server.
+
+
+Note: /usr/local/sql-ledger is only a suggested
+path, you can install in any directory.
+
+Some versions of Apache 2.0 use a conf directory for
+configuration files. If this is the case copy
+sql-ledger-httpd.conf into this directory and leave
+httpd.conf as is.
+
+
+SET PERMISSION:
+---------------
+change directory to /usr/local/sql-ledger
+
+# chown -hR nobody:nogroup users templates css spool
+
+replace nobody:nogroup with the web server user and group.
+Some systems use apache:apache, www, www-data, ...
+
+
+FTP INSTALLATION:
+-----------------
+If you do not have access to the server's configuration
+files install LedgerSMB in userspace by ftp'ing all the
+files to your server.
+
+a) untar sql-ledger in your private_html directory
+b) turn on script execution for the folder sql-ledger
+You can control this with an .htaccess file
+
+  Options +ExecCGI
+  DirectoryIndex login.pl
+
+c) protect the users directory with an .htpasswd file
+
+AuthGroupFile /dev/null
+AuthName "Unauthorized"
+AuthType Basic
+AuthUserFile /home/host.domain/private_html/sql-ledger/users/.htpasswd
+require valid-user
+
+d) protect the templates directory with an .htpasswd file
+
+AuthGroupFile /dev/null
+AuthName "Templates"
+AuthType Basic
+AuthUserFile /home/host.domain/private_html/sql-ledger/templates/.htpasswd
+require valid-user
+
+e) set up your PostgreSQL database and the tables.
+
+You will most likely only have access to PostgreSQL with
+some other tools like pgadmin.
+
+1) create a database user or use an assigned database user
+2) create a blank database or use one which was created for you
+3) load your web browser and connect to
+http://host.domain.com/private_html/sql-ledger/admin.pl
+to create the tables.
+
+There is no password so just hit the Enter key or click
+on "Continue".
+
+Select the "Database Administration" link
+
+Host [database host]               Port [      ]
+User [database user]           Password [for your database]
+Connect to [your database]
+
+click on "Create Dataset"
+
+The next screen is for choosing a Chart of Accounts
+
+Create Dataset [your database]
+Multibyte Encoding [                 ]
+
+Select a chart of accounts and click on "Continue".
+
+Your tables will now be created and the chart of accounts
+will be loaded.
+
+Go to the next step, "SET UP A USER"
+
+
+PREPARE YOUR SQL DATABASE SERVER:
+---------------------------------
+
+  PostgreSQL:
+  -----------
+  add one database user with create database privileges
+  to manage the datasets and tables for SQL-Ledger
+  
+  # su postgres
+  $ createuser -d sql-ledger
+  Shall the new user be allowed to create databases? (y/n) y
+  Shall the new user be allowed to create more new users? (y/n) n
+  
+  if you use passwords to access postgres use this command
+  $ createuser -d -P sql-ledger
+
+  Install PL/PGSQL in template1 if it has not been installed yet
+
+  # su postgres
+  $ createlang plpgsql template1
+  
+  
+SET UP A DATABASE AND TABLES:
+-----------------------------
+Load your web browser and connect to
+http://localhost/sql-ledger/admin.pl
+
+Select the "Database Administration" link,
+enter the user you created in the previous step.
+
+The "Create Dataset" link queries the server
+for existing datasets and displays them in a
+table. Enter a name for the new dataset (use
+lowercase letters only!) and select one of the
+Chart of Accounts and click on Continue.
+
+You cannot manage any other datasets from this
+interface, only the datasets used by SQL-Ledger.
+
+POSTGRESQL: template1 is only used to query
+the server, none of the information stored
+in template1 is manipulated in any way.
+You can connect to any other database you
+own, template1 is only a default.
+
+
+SET UP A USER:
+-------------
+Load your web browser and connect to
+http://localhost/sql-ledger/admin.pl
+
+Click on "Add User". In the Database
+section select the driver and enter
+the user you used to create the dataset.
+
+
+LOAD THE ACCOUNTING PROGRAM:
+----------------------------
+Load your web browser and connect to
+http://localhost/sql-ledger/login.pl
+
+
+UPGRADING TO A NEWER VERSION:
+-----------------------------
+1. load admin.pl and lock the system
+2. untar the new version over top
+3. check the doc directory for specific notes
+4. load admin.pl and unlock the system
+5. log in
+
+NOTE: datasets are upgraded when you log in for
+the first time. During the upgrade process the
+dataset is locked so nobody can do any work.
+If an error occurs the system will remain locked.
+Track down the error, fix it, load admin.pl,
+unlock the system and log in again.
+
+
+UPGRADING WITH setup.pl:
+------------------------
+run setup.pl from the command line and follow the prompts.
+
+
+INSTALLATION CHECKLIST:
+-----------------------
+1. untar LedgerSMB somewhere (i.e /usr/local, /opt)
+2. change permission for the users, templates, css and spool directory
+3. edit httpd.conf
+4. edit ledger-smb.conf
+5. add the database user sql-ledger
+6. load admin.pl
+7. create datasets for companies
+8. add users
+
+   In the Database section enter
+   
+   a) PostgreSQL
+   
+      Host:     for local connections leave blank
+      Dataset:  the dataset created in step 7
+      Port:     for local connections leave blank
+      User:     sql-ledger
+      Password: password for sql-ledger
+
+
+IF SOMETHING DOESN'T WORK:
+--------------------------
+There is a FAQ at http://sourceforge.net/projects/ledger-smb//misc/faq.html
+or see the one included in the doc directory.
+
+There are also several mailing lists at
+http://sourceforge.net/projects/ledger-smb//misc/mailinglist.html
+where you can seek free help.
+
+For commercial support see http://www.sql-ledger.com
+
+=====================================================================
+June 14, 2006
+
diff --git a/doc/README.DB2 b/doc/README.DB2
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..9d143bef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/README.DB2
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+To build and install the DBD::DB2 module, you need the following: 
+
+*Perl 5.004_04 or later 
+*DBI 0.93 or later 
+*DB2 Application Development Client 
+*A supported C compiler as documented under 
+ 'Supported Operating Systems' 
+ at the DB2 Application Development Web page:
+
+http://www-3.ibm.com/software/data/db2/udb/ad/index.html
+
+Install Notes:
+
+http://www.perl.com/CPAN-local/modules/by-module/DBD/DBD-DB2-0.76.readme
+
+Module:
+
+http://www.perl.com/CPAN-local/modules/by-module/DBD/DBD-DB2-0.76.tar.gz
+
+Notes:
+-----------------------------
+
+LedgerSMB tested with IBM DB2 v7.2 and v8.1.
+Compiled for use with DBI 1.18 for all testing.
+
+DB2 Application Development Client used was with
+the DB2 Personal Developer's Edition (PDE). All
+databases and application code tested under RedHat
+Linux 7.2 kernel 2.4.7-10.
+
+ADDITIONAL NOTES: DB2 specific
+------------------------------
+
+1. DB2 installed under default owner, and group:
+   db2inst1 and db2grp1.
+   
+2. LedgerSMB app owner (ledger) was added to DB2 group db2grp1
+   thereby given SYSADM authority.
+   
+3. LedgerSMB app owner has same ENV variables as the db2inst1 user.
+   This can be added, or have:
+   . $DB_HOME/sqllib/db2profile  in the LedgerSMB app owner .(bash_)profile.
+   
+4. LedgerSMB app owner must have environment variable
+   DB2INSTANCE set.
+   
+5. LedgerSMB app owner, now with SYSADM authority and PATH
+   containing DB2's bin should run the following:
+   
+   prompt>:  db2set -all    # To view instance and registry variables 
+   prompt>:  db2set DB2DBDFT=your_default_database_name i.e. LEDGER
+   prompt>:  db2set DB2CLIINIPATH=set_to_usually $DB_HOME/sqllib/cfg
+   
+   Now, cd to the DB2CLIINIPATH directory and edit the db2cli.ini
+   file.  Continuing with our use of LEDGER as the database that
+   will be created and used, add:
+   
+   [LEDGER]
+   AUTOCOMMIT=1
+   LONGDATACOMPAT=1
+   DBALIAS=LEDGER
+   DEFERREDPREPARE=1
+   
+   If DEFERREDPREPARE=1 is the last line, add a blank line.  A blank
+   line must be the last line.
+   
+6. Create the database, objects, and initialize by moving to the directory:
+   /where_you_installed_SQL-Ledger/sql , and review the file
+   DB2-sql-ledger.order.  The commands outlined are in the required order,
+   create a database called LEDGER using default SMS tablespaces.  The
+   last command-line creates the "Default" Chart-of-Accounts.  
+   
+   *Modify the files at will to: 
+   	create a different named database (make sure you review the 
+   	step where you -> db2set DB2DBDFT=your_default_database_name) 
+   	
+   	create DMS tablespaces
+   	
+   	different Chart-of-Accounts.  
+   	
+   If a 'gifi' sql script needs to be run, make sure the 
+   "db2 -tvf" is used so the ';' are accepted as command terminators.
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.6-1.8 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.6-1.8
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..cc965849
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.6-1.8
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+Upgrading from version 1.6 to 1.8
+
+1. make a backup copy of your databases and SQL-Ledger, just in case!
+   $ cd /usr/local/www/sql-ledger
+   $ pg_dump database > db.out
+   $ tar cvf ~/sql-ledger.tar .
+   
+2. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local/www
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-1.8.0.tar.gz
+   
+3. change the tables to the new layout
+   $ cd sql-ledger/sql
+   $ psql database < upgrade-1.6-1.8.sql
+
+4. copy the new master templates to your template directory
+   $ cd ../templates
+
+   $ cp Default-email_purchase_order.html your_template_dir/email_purchase_order.html
+   $ cp Default-purchase_order.html your_template_dir/purchase_order.html
+   $ cp Default-email_sales_order.html your_template_dir/email_sales_order.html
+   $ cp Default-sales_order.html your_template_dir/sales_order.html
+ 
+5. Two new accounts were hopefully added to your chart of accounts
+   One account for Foreign Exchange Gains and one for
+   Foreign Exchange Losses
+   edit and change to suit your COA. You can safely change
+   the account number too.
+      
+6. Edit your preferences
+
+   In field 'Stylesheet' enter -> sql-ledger.css
+   Stylesheet is in the css directory
+
+   Add your foreign currencies in the Currencies field
+   The first currency in the list is your default
+   i.e CDN:USD:EUR:YEN
+   If you used a nativecurr than it should be listed in the
+   new currencies field.
+
+7. <%nativecurr%> has changed to <%currency%>
+   edit all your templates and change nativecurr to currency
+
+8. I also added four more variables which can be used in your templates.
+   <%contact%>, <%shiptocontact%>, <%shiptophone%>, <%shiptofax%>
+   
+9. Nameing convention for templates has changed from an
+   underscore to a minus sign. If you designed your own
+   master templates rename the templates from
+   industry_invoice.html to industry-invoice.html,
+   industry_packing_list.html to industry-packing_list.html, etc.
+   The minus sign is used to separate the name and list them in
+   the setup screen.
+   
+   This change only applies to the master templates in the
+   templates root directory NOT the individual templates which
+   are used by users.
+
+It looks more than it really is. Steps 1 to 4 are important,
+the rest is for fine tuning and info.
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.8-1.8.3 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8-1.8.3
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..10522d14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8-1.8.3
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Upgrading from version 1.8.(0-2) to 1.8.3
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-1.8.3.tar.gz
+
+2. copy ledger-smb.conf.default to ledger-smb.conf
+   $ cp ledger-smb.conf.default ledger-smb.conf
+
+   if you modified ledger-smb.conf merge the changes from the
+   .default file rather than copying over top.
+
+3. copy the new master templates to your template directory
+   $ cd ../templates
+
+   $ cp Default-invoice.tex your_template_dir/invoice.tex
+   $ cp Default-packing_list.tex your_template_dir/packing_list.tex
+   $ cp Default-purchase_order.tex your_template_dir/purchase_order.tex
+   $ cp Default-sales_order.tex your_template_dir/sales_order.tex
+ 
+4. edit ledger-smb.conf
+   instructions are in the file
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.3-1.8.4 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.3-1.8.4
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..c4e9beaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.3-1.8.4
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Upgrading from version 1.8.3 to 1.8.4
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-1.8.4.tar.gz
+
+2. update the tables with the admin script
+
+   You will not be able to log in until you upgraded the tables.
+   
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.4-1.8.5 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.4-1.8.5
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..68e1fbc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.4-1.8.5
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Upgrading from version 1.8.4 to 1.8.5
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-1.8.5.tar.gz
+
+2. update the tables with the admin script
+
+   You will not be able to log in until you upgraded the tables.
+
+
+There are two new variables (<%customernumber%> and <%vendornumber%>)
+which can be used in the forms. These may be used instead of the
+internally generated customer_id and vendor_id.
+
+Typically these numbers are used to retrieve a customer, vendor
+by some ID. In most counter operations the phone number is used.
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.5-1.8.7 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.5-1.8.7
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..2c328609
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.5-1.8.7
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Upgrading from version 1.8.5 to 1.8.7
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-1.8.7.tar.gz
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.7-2.0.0 b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.7-2.0.0
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..184f2605
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-1.8.7-2.0.0
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Upgrading to Version 2.0.0
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.0.0.tar.gz
+
+2. load admin.pl and update the tables
+
+   You will not be able to log in until the tables are up to date.
+
+3. copy the new templates to your personal template directory
+
+   $ cd templates
+   $ cp Default-check.tex dir/check.tex
+   $ cp Default-receipt.tex dir/receipt.tex
+   $ cp Default-statement.html dir/statement.html
+   $ cp Default-statement.tex dir/statement.tex
+
+   replace 'dir' with your directory name
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.0-2.0.8 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0-2.0.8
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..ae592d8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0-2.0.8
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.0.[0-7] to 2.0.8
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.0.8.tar.gz
+
+2. update your datasets with the admin script
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.8-2.0.9 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.8-2.0.9
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..a18f1038
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.8-2.0.9
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.0.8 to 2.0.9
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.0.9.tar.gz
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.9-2.2.0 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.9-2.2.0
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..f7386a74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.0.9-2.2.0
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.0.9 to 2.2.0
+
+1. backup your datasets. Always a good idea!
+
+2. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.2.0.tar.gz
+
+3. copy Default-pos_invoice.txt to
+   templates/your_private_directory/pos_invoice.txt
+   and edit to suit.
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.0-2.2.7 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.0-2.2.7
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..ae4ba8b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.0-2.2.7
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+Upgrading to version 2.2.7
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.2.7.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -R nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users
+
+Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.7-2.4.0 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.7-2.4.0
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..b5c317b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.2.7-2.4.0
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+Upgrading to version 2.4.0
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.4.0.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users spool
+
+replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+
+3. install the plpgsql language compiler for PostgreSQL
+   # createlang plpgsql 
+
+4. install plpgsql in template1
+   # createlang plpgsql template1
+
+5. Edit your templates! The old address fields are obsolete.
+
+The new fields are:
+  address1
+  address2
+  city
+  state
+  zipcode
+  country
+
+The same applies to the "shipto" addresses.
+
+Before you log in edit Pg-upgrade-2.3.4-2.3.5.sql and change the
+way addresses are rewritten if you don't want US style addresses.
+
+North-american addresses are usually in the form of
+
+Five Star Stables
+123 Horsehoe Blvd.
+Sweetgrass, MT 19867
+U.S.A
+
+addr1 --> address1
+addr2 --> city
+addr3 --> country
+addr4 --> state
+
+addr4 was put into the state field to bring the field forward
+to the new layout. To check if there is something in the field run
+a report and sort by the "State" field.
+
+Either edit the records or run the SQL queries below to take them apart.
+
+If you have anything in the "state" field change the records to match
+the others before you run the following queries.
+
+dbname=# update customer set state = substr(city,strpos(city,' ')+1);
+dbname=# update customer set zipcode = substr(state,strpos(state,' ')+1);
+dbname=# update customer set state = substr(state,1,strpos(state,' ')-1);
+dbname=# update customer set city = substr(city,1,strpos(city,',')-1);
+
+do the same with the vendor and shipto table.
+
+6. create a new set of templates
+
+  * load admin.pl and edit one of the user's
+  * in the "New Templates" field enter "new" and save the user
+  * go back in your browser so you have the same screen again
+    as before
+  * change the template directory back to what it was before
+    the change and save the user
+    
+  * drop into a shell window
+  * cd to sql-ledger/templates/new
+  * copy the additional templates to your private template directory
+  
+7. Printers
+
+printer setup has changed to multiple printers which allow
+users to choose a printer. Printers can be defined in ledger-smb.conf
+
+
+Oracle and DB2:
+===============
+There is no upgrade available for Oracle and DB2 yet.
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.0-2.4.2 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.0-2.4.2
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..9172849e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.0-2.4.2
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.4.(0-1) to 2.4.2
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.4.x.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users css spool
+
+Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.16-2.6.0 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.16-2.6.0
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..86c9baff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.16-2.6.0
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.4 to 2.6
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.6.x.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users css spool
+
+Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+
+3. Copy the new templates to your private template directory
+
+   $ cp Default-timecard.html your_template_dir/timecard.html
+   $ cp Default-timecard.tex your_template_dir/timecard.tex
+
+4. log in
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.2-2.4.3 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.2-2.4.3
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..70a096d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.2-2.4.3
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.4.2 to 2.4.3
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top of your old installation
+   $ cd /usr/local
+   $ tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.4.3.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users css spool
+
+   Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+      
+3. copy the following templates to your template directory
+   $ cd templates
+
+   $ cp Default-ar_transaction.html your_template_dir/ar_transaction.html
+   $ cp Default-ar_transaction.tex your_template_dir/ar_transaction.tex
+   $ cp Default-ap_transaction.html your_template_dir/ap_transaction.html
+   $ cp Default-ap_transaction.tex your_template_dir/ap_transaction.tex
+
+4. log in
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.3-2.4.16 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.3-2.4.16
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..a0e24f4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.4.3-2.4.16
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.4.(3-15) to 2.4.16
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.4.x.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users css spool
+
+Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+
diff --git a/doc/UPGRADE-2.6.0-2.6.17 b/doc/UPGRADE-2.6.0-2.6.17
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..3965bb00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/UPGRADE-2.6.0-2.6.17
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Upgrading from version 2.6.(0-16) to 2.6.17
+
+1. install LedgerSMB over top
+   # cd /usr/local
+   # tar zxvf sql-ledger-2.6.17.tar.gz
+
+2. fix permissions
+   # chown -hR nobody:nogroup *
+   # chmod 711 templates users css spool
+
+Note: replace nobody:nogroup with your web server user and group
+
+3. log in
+
diff --git a/doc/faq.html b/doc/faq.html
new file mode 100755
index 00000000..ff0999ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/faq.html
@@ -0,0 +1,707 @@
+
    
+
  • PostgreSQL 8.x
    
+PostgreSQL added a restriction in v8.x that a sequence cannot be dropped
+after if it is referenced by a table. However backups created with
+LedgerSMB v2.6.13 and earlier have a DROP SEQUENCE step in the backup
+which will fail. To fix this edit the backup before restoring on a 8.x
+system.
+
+
    This typically looks like this:
+
    +DROP SEQUENCE id ;
+CREATE SEQUENCE id START 10579;
+--
+DROP SEQUENCE invoiceid ;
+CREATE SEQUENCE invoiceid START 11096;
+--
+DROP SEQUENCE orderitemsid ;
+CREATE SEQUENCE orderitemsid START 178;
+--
+DROP SEQUENCE jcitemsid ;
+CREATE SEQUENCE jcitemsid START 53;
+
    
+
+
    Change it to:
+
    +CREATE SEQUENCE id;
+SELECT SETVAL('id', 10579);
+CREATE SEQUENCE invoiceid;
+SELECT SETVAL('invoiceid', 11096);
+CREATE SEQUENCE orderitemsid;
+SELECT SETVAL('orderitemsid', 178);
+CREATE SEQUENCE jcitemsid;
+SELECT SETVAL('jcitemsid', 53);
+
    
+
+
+
  • PostgreSQL template1
    
+template1 is a template to build new databases
+from. Anything you put into template1 will be copied to a new database.
+So when you try to create a new dataset, the tables are already created from
+template1 and when LedgerSMB tries to create them you'll get an error that
+the tables already exist.
+
+
+
  • PostgreSQL 8.0+
    
+To use LedgerSMB with 8.0+ you have to modify Pg-tables.sql The file
+is in the sql directory.
+
+
    +CREATE TABLE orderitems (
+  trans_id int,
+  parts_id int,
+  description text,
+  qty float4,
+  sellprice float8,
+  discount float4,
+  unit varchar(5),
+  project_id int,
+  reqdate date,
+  ship float4,
+  serialnumber text,
+  id int default nextval('orderitemsid')
+) WITH OIDS;
+
+CREATE TABLE inventory (
+  warehouse_id int,
+  parts_id int,
+  trans_id int,
+  orderitems_id int,
+  qty float4,
+  shippingdate date,
+  employee_id int
+) WITH OIDS;
+
+CREATE TABLE assembly (
+  id int,
+  parts_id int,
+  qty float,
+  bom bool,
+  adj bool
+) WITH OIDS;
+
    
+
+This change is only required for LedgerSMB versions 2.6.3 and below.
+
+
    If you already built a dataset without this change you will get
+an error when you try to save a PO or assembly.
+
    "ERROR: column "oid" does not exist"
+
+
    Drop the tables and rebuild WITH OIDS.
+
+
+
  • Japanese characters
    
+modify apache so that EUC_JP is the main additional language.
+
    comment out all unrelated languages except, UTF_8 shift jis, EUC_JP
+
    restart apache
+
    Fire up psql and do the encoding as per the table:-
+
    Table 5-2. Postgres Client/Server Character Set Encodings
+
+
    Server Encoding Available Client Encodings
+
    EUC_JP EUC_JP, SJIS
+
    EUC_TW EUC_TW, BIG5
+
    LATIN2 LATIN2, WIN1250
+
    LATIN5 LATIN5, WIN, ALT
+
    MULE_INTERNAL EUC_JP, SJIS, EUC_KR, EUC_CN, EUC_TW, BIG5, LATIN1 to LATIN5, WIN, ALT, WIN1250
+
+
    Create the dataset from admin.pl, now the Japanese shows up in multibyte encoding
+
+
    Now you can write in Hiragana, Katakana, Kanji and English
+
+
+
  • Error posting a check/receipt
    
+
    +DBD::Pg::db do failed: ERROR: syntax error at or near "," at character 114
+Error!
+INSERT INTO acc_trans (trans_id, chart_id, transdate,amount)
+VALUES (13314, , '03-22-2005',1.00 * 1)
+ERROR: syntax error at or near "," at character 114 
    
+This error is caused by a transaction which does not have links to
+an AR/AP account.
+
    set up your chart of accounts properly and create at least one
+AR and AP account. Then edit all your transactions and repost.
+
+
+
  • SELinux
    
+http://fedora.redhat.com/docs/selinux-faq-fc3/index.html
+
+
    modify /etc/selinux/conf and set SELINUX=permissive
+
+
    use audit2allow and add the following to policy.conf,
+then run "make reload"
+
+
    #line 83
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t port_type:{ tcp_socket udp_socket } { send_msg
+recv_msg };
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t sysctl_kernel_t:dir search;
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t sysctl_t:dir search;
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t tmp_t:sock_file write;
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t httpd_sys_content_t:lnk_file read;
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t sysctl_kernel_t:file read;
+
    allow httpd_sys_script_t unconfined_t:unix_stream_socket connectto;
+
+
+
  • session timeouts
    
+If you get frequent timeouts or can't even log in synchronize
+the clocks from the server and workstation.
+
+
+
  • lineitems not printing
    
+Templates designed on a UNIX platform don't work on a DOS platform.
+To make them work load the template either with the builtin template editor
+or a text editor and save. Templates designed on a Windows platform have the
+same problem and won't work on a UNIX platform. Once you strip the ^M's
+the'll work just fine.
+
+
+
  • UTF-8 character encoding
    
+Most of the translations are in ISO format. To convert the translations
+change directory to locale/cc and convert the files with iconv to UTF-8.
+You should also convert the COAs too and make sure you select UTF-8
+encoding when you set up a new dataset.
+
+
+
  • characterset problems
    
+If you have problems displaying the correct characterset try adding
+
    +  AddDefaultCharset On
    
+in your httpd.conf file.
+
+
  • About installation
    
+The easiest is to use the setup.pl script as root.
+You don't need to know very much about your system, just login as root,
+run 'perl setup.pl' and follow the prompts.
+
    setup.pl does not check for missing software packages and it is your
+responsibilite to make sure you have the required software
+installed either from source or from a package.
+
+
    Requirements are clearly indicated in the README file and on the
+download page.
+
+
+
  • cannot create function
    
+
      
+
    1. either run createlang and install the plpgsql language handler or
+install yourself. For more information how to do that, visit
+PostgreSQL and
+read the interactive documentation for procedural languages.
+
+
    2. load admin.pl
+
    3. unlock the system
+
    4. login
+
    
+
+
+
  • The requested URL /sql-ledger/admin.pl was not found
    
+Your webserver doesn't know where to find the script. Most commonly this
+is from distributions hiding webserver configuration files in different
+locations or files and setup.pl wasn't able to configure the location for
+you. Find out which file (httpd.conf, httpdcommon.conf, ...)
+controls your webserver configuration and add
+
    +  # SQL-Ledger
+  Include /etc/httpd/sql-ledger-httpd.conf
    
+
+Create a file 'sql-ledger-httpd.conf' in /etc/httpd and copy the next part
+into the file.
+
+
    +  AddHandler cgi-script .pl
+  AddDefaultCharset On
+  Alias /sql-ledger /var/www/sql-ledger/
+  <Directory /var/www/sql-ledger>
+    Options ExecCGI Includes FollowSymlinks
+  </Directory>
+
+  <Directory /var/www/sql-ledger/users>
+    Order Deny,Allow
+    Deny from All
+  </Directory>
    
+replace '/etc/httpd' and '/var/www' with the appropriate directories.
+
+
+
  • users/members : Permission denied
    
+Your webserver must have write access to the users directory.
+If your server runs as user/group 'apache:apache' then set the
+users directory to owner/group apache:apache.
+
    +  # chown -R apache:apache users
    
+
+
+
  • Dataset newer than version
    
+You are trying to use an older version with a dataset which was
+created with a newer version.
+
+
+
  • PDF option not working
    
+Check if you have latex and pdflatex installed.
+
+
+
  • Apache 2.0 "error 500"
    
+Some of the early versions of Apache 2.0 (< patchlevel 44) had a rewrite engine
+which decoded escaped strings. This created a lot of problems and I worked
+around it by escaping strings twice.
+If you get a server 500 error 'filename too long' or if collapsed menus
+don't expand you may have to adjusted the following code in
+SL/Form.pm and change the number (44) on line 84.
+
    +  # for Apache 2 we escape strings twice
+  if (($ENV{SERVER_SIGNATURE} =~ /Apache\/2\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/) && !$beenthere) {
+    $str = $self->escape($str, 1) if $2 < 44;
+  }
    
+
+
+
  • IDENT Authentication failed for user "sql-ledger"
    
+Edit pg_hba.conf and change authentication to
+
+
    +  local           all        all           trust
    
+
+The file is in the 'data' directory of your postgresql installation.
+This is different with every distribution so look for it.
+
    +  # find / -name 'pg_hba.conf'
    
+
+
    Some people can't read and seem to think 'localhost' is just some
+fancy word for a local machine.
+'localhost' is a host like any other host on a network.
+A 'local' entry in pg_hba.conf will allow socket connections ONLY and
+not allow a host connection. If you then try to connect to 'localhost'
+postgres will come back with an authentication error.
+
+
    So, forget you ever heard there is such a thing as 'localhost' and leave
+the Host portion blank.
+
+
    WARNING! DO NOT just put a 'host  all all trust' in pg_hba.conf
+unless you know what you are doing.
+
+
+
  • DBD-Pg for Mandrake 9.0
    
+Mandrake did not package a compiled DBD-Pg package again, so install DBD-Pg
+from the source package.
+Install perl-DBD-Pg-1.01-4mdk.i586.rpm from the 'contrib' area.
+(Mandrake / 9.0 / contrib / RPMS)
+
+
+
  • LaTeX error
    
+If for some reason LaTeX produces an error message check for strange
+characters in your account description and parts description
+and use \usepackage[latin1]{inputenc} in the preamble.
+
+
+
  • LaTeX templates
    
+If you don't want to edit tex code by hand,
+you could use Lyx, Abiword, or any WYSIWYG editor capable of exporting
+latex code.
+To do that you must change the tokens for the variables <% and %> to something
+like << and >>. % is the comment character in tex. There is also a
+pagebreak block which must be commented out.
+When you are done with the changes
+replace << and >> with <% and %> and uncomment the pagebreak block.
+
+
    LaTeX is difficult but it also offers a much superior environment
+to produce professionally looking forms in postscript and PDF format.
+Unfortunately with all that power there is also a steep learning curve.
+
+
+
  • W3M
    
+pass terminal=mozilla when you start w3m
+
    +  $ w3m -F http://localhost/sql-ledger/login.pl?terminal=mozilla
    
+
+To use without frames
+
    +  $ w3m http://localhost/sql-ledger/login.pl?terminal=lynx
    
+
+
  • PDF option disappeared
    
+Edit ledger-smb.conf and set $latex = 1;
+
    ledger-smb.conf is perl code, check if it compiles, if it does not,
+the internal defaults are used which turn off $latex, hence no PDF option.
+
+
  • Installation on Windows (WIN32)
    
+
      
+
    • install Apache, perl,
+Postgres
+or Oracle, DBI and the appropriate DBD
+module
+
      if you can't compile DBD-Pg here is a precompiled
+DBD-Pg module
+
    • download the latest version of SQL-Ledger
+
    • extract the files to c:\apache\sql-ledger
+
    • run 'perl shebang' to change the first line of the scripts. If perl
+is not in c:\perl\bin' change '#!c:\\perl\\bin\\perl' to the location where
+your perl binary is.
+
    • edit c:\apache\conf\httpd.conf and add
+
      +Alias /sql-ledger "c:/apache/sql-ledger/"
+<Directory "c:/apache/sql-ledger">
+  AllowOverride All
+  AddHandler cgi-script .pl
+  AddDefaultCharset On
+  Options +ExecCGI
+  Order Allow,Deny
+  Allow from All
+</Directory>
+
+<Directory "c:/apache/sql-ledger/users">
+  Order Deny,Allow
+  Deny from All
+</Directory>
+
      
+
+
    • start Apache
+
    • start Postgres|Oracle|DB2
+
    • connect to http://localhost/sql-ledger/admin.pl and set up users
+and datasets
+
    • connect to http://localhost/sql-ledger/login.pl and login
+
+
    
+
+
  • Installation on Windows /w cygwin
    
+
      
+
    • install cygwin
+Apache, perl, postgres, gcc and lynx
+
    • install DBI
+
    • tar zxvf DBI-1.30.tar.gz
+
    • cd DBI-1.30
+
    • perl Makefile.PL
+
    • make install
+
    • install DBD-Pg
+
    • tar -zxvf DBD-Pg-1.13.tar.gz
+
    • export POSTGRES_INCLUDE=/usr/include/postgresql
+
    • export POSTGRES_LIB=/usr/lib/postgresql
+
    • cd DBD-Pg-1.13
+
    • perl Makefile.PL
+
    • make install
+
    • edit /etc/apache/httpd.conf and add
+
      +AddHandler cgi-script .pl
+AddDefaultCharset On
+Alias /sql-ledger /var/www/sql-ledger/
+<Directory /var/www/sql-ledger>
+  Options +ExecCGI
+</Directory>
+
+<Directory /var/www/sql-ledger/users>
+  Order Deny,Allow
+  Deny from All
+</Directory>
+
      
+
    • install SQL-Ledger
+
    • cd /var/www
+
    • mkdir sql-ledger
+
    • download setup.pl and save the file
+in /var/www/sql-ledger
+
    • cd /var/www/sql-ledger
+
    • perl setup.pl
+
    
+
+
  • What do I enter for the language
    
+If you use English, nothing, if you want to use a foreign language for
+the login screen and admin stuff enter the language code, this is the
+directory in the locale directory.
+
+
+
  • printing to a printer
    
+Printers are defined in ledger-smb.conf
+
+
    +%printer = ( 'Default' => 'lpr', 'Color' => 'lpr -PEpson' );
    
+
+Check in your /etc/printcap file for the names of available printers.
+
+
    If you have LaTeX installed set
+
    +  $latex = 1
     in ledger-smb.conf
+
+
    To send the document to the printer check the "Postscript" or "PDF" format,
+enter the number of copies and click on the "Print" button.
+
+
    The printer you enter in your preferences is the default printer.
+You can choose any other available printer. This makes it possible
+to print from anywhere on the network to any printer.
+
+
    Note: html format is for screen preview. Use the "Print" option from your
+browser to print to a printer.
+
+
+
  • Using samba to send printjobs to a printer attached to a Windows XP workstation
    
+The next part applies to roll your own print filters only. If you use CUPS or
+LPRng your milage may vary but you can still use this as a guide how it works.
+I use the printer 'Epson' as an example which is
+attached to a XP workstation called Raven.
+
+
    +/etc/printcap entry on the server which runs lpd
+ 
+epson:Epson\
+  :sh:\
+  :lp=/dev/null:\
+  :sd=/var/spool/output/epson:\
+  :if=/usr/libexec/lpr/epson/prnfilter:\
+
+# end of entry in /etc/printcap
+
+
+# prnfilter shell script
+#!/bin/sh
+# Filter for Epson Stylus
+
+PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/bin"
+
+#read first_line
+read tmp
+first_line=`echo $tmp | cut -b1-2 | sed -n '1p'`
+
+first_chr=`expr "$first_line" : '\(.\)'`
+first_two=`expr "$first_line" : '\(..\)'`
+rewindstdin
+
+if [ "$first_two" = "%!" ]; then # Postscript file
+  gs @st640p.upp -dSAFER -dNOPAUSE -q -sOutputFile=/tmp/$$ -
+else
+  # text file
+  cat > /tmp/$$
+  echo -n "^L" >> /tmp/$$
+  smbclient '\\Raven\Epson' "" -c 'printmode text'
+fi
+
+smbclient '\\Raven\Epson' "" -P -c "print /tmp/$$"
+rm /tmp/$$
+
+# EOF
+
+
+rewindstdin is a small program to rewind the filehandle for STDIN
+save the next part up to EOF to a file rewindstdin.c and compile
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+extern int errno;
+main()
+{
+  if( lseek(0,0,0) == 0 ){
+    errno = 0;
+  }
+  return( errno );
+}
+
+# EOF
+
+compile to an executable
+
+gcc -o /usr/local/bin/rewindstdin rewindstdin.c
+
    
+
+
+
  • beginning balances
    
+Add a GL Journal entry and enter the beginning balance for your accounts.
+Beginning balances are the balances from your last balance sheet. If you also
+add open invoices to account for COGS for inventory, add the invoices
+and make the appropriate adjustments.
+
+
+
  • establish a beginning inventory
    
+add the parts with a vendor invoice. Use the real cost for the items,
+not zero. If you use zero cost then the cost of goods will be zero when you
+sell the item.
+
+
+
  • Assemblies
    
+Assemblies are manufactured goods assembled from parts, services and
+assemblies.  Because you do not buy assemblies you 'stock assemblies' by
+adding assembled units to your inventory. The quantity for individual parts 
+is reduced and the quantity for the assembly increased. To disassemble an
+assembly you simply return the parts to inventory by entering a negative
+quantity for the number of assemblies to stock.
+
+
+
  • customizing SQL-Ledger
    
+The application interface
+consists of a global and private interface.
+
+
+
  • DBD-Pg not installed
    
+
+Most modern distributions now package DBD-Pg. If it is
+not packaged follow this recipe to get it working.
+
+
      
+  
    • check if you have the header files for PostgreSQL
+  
      $ find / -name 'libpq-fe.h'
+  
      if nothing shows up install the development package for PostgreSQL
+  
    • download and untar DBD-Pg
+  
    • set the environment variables POSTGRES_LIB and POSTGRES_INCLUDE
+  
    • cd to DBD-Pg directory
+  
      as ordinary user
+  
      $ perl Makefile.PL
+  
      $ make
+  
      $ make test
+  
      if all went well su to root
+  
      # make install
+  
    • remove DBD-Pg
+
    
+
+
+
  • login.pl has compilation error
    
+
+This could be because of a missing configuration file in the users directory
+
+
    check the permission for the users directory. The directory must be
+set writeable for the webserver. If your webserver runs ias user/group
+nobody.nogroup set the directory to
+
    +drwx--x--x   2 nobody   nogroup    1024 May 26 16:49 users
+
+or
+
+drwxrwx--x   2 johndoe  nogroup    1024 May 26 16:49 users
    
+
+
+
  • script not executing, shows in browser instead
    
+
+Add
+
    +  AddHandler cgi-script .pl
    
+in your httpd.conf file.
+
+
+
  • unknown terminal!
    
+the frontend script couldn't figure out which browser you are using
+
    include the terminal variable on the URL
+
    +  http://localhost/sql-ledger/login.pl?terminal=lynx
    
+Valid terminal variables are lynx, mozilla and js
+
+
+
  • permission denied
    
+
+Check if your web server has write permission to write to the following
+files and directories:
+
    +  users/
+  templates/
+  users/members
+
+  # chown nobody:nogroup users templates users/members
+
    
+
+
+
  • permission denied to access tables
    
+The user you entered in the "Database section" must be a valid
+database user who has rights to access the tables.
+
+
    If the tables are owned by 'joe' and you enter 'mary' as the dba
+you might run into this problem if mary doesn't have the rights to
+access tables owned by joe.
+
+
+
  • html and graphics files don't show up on screen
    
+
+Enable Includes and FollowSymlinks Options in your httpd.conf file
+
    +  <Directory /usr/local/sql-ledger>
+    Options ExecCGI Includes FollowSymlinks
+  </Directory>
+
    
+
+
+
  • switch display to a foreign language
    
+
+Load your preferences and select the language.
+
    Language selection is in accordance to 
+
+ISO 3166-1 standards.
+
+
+
  • Text shows in English when I use a foreign language
    
+
+This is because the corresponding hash entry is missing.
+Add the missing text in the locale/cc/all or locale/cc/missing
+file and run 'perl locales.pl' from the command line to rebuild
+the individual files.
+
+
    cc refers to the country code.
+
+
+
  • switch to a foreign language for the login and admin screen
    
+
+Edit ledger-smb.conf and enter the code for the $language variable
+
    +  $language = "de";
    
+
+
    This is a global change and applies to all logins, individual settings
+may be changed by setting the language in your Preferences.
+
+
+

+
+

+

+
+
LedgerSMB security

+
+
+
    
+
  • The security features built into LedgerSMB provide encrypted passwords
+and access control which makes it fairly safe out of the box to run even in
+front of a firewall.
+Some precautions which are out of our control must be taken though.
+It matters where you install SL and how you configure your web server and
+SQL server.
+
+
    +  Typical setups:
+  
+  /usr/local/vh/www                   <- DocumentRoot for virtual host
+  /usr/local/vh/sql-ledger            <- Alias for sql-ledger
+  /usr/local/vh/users                 <- users directory out of reach
+
+
    
+  /usr/local/vh/www                   <- DocumentRoot for virtual host
+  /usr/local/vh/www/sql-ledger        <- Alias for sql-ledger
+  /usr/local/vh/www/sql-ledger/users  <- users configuration files and tmp space
+
+  <Directory /usr/local/vh/www/sql-ledger/users>  <- disable webserver access
+    Order Deny,Allow                                 for users directory
+    Deny from All
+  </Directory>
+
+
    
+
+The location for the users directory can be specified in ledger-smb.conf
+
+
  • Set permission for the users and templates directory to 711
+
+
  • If you do not want anyone to change the templates with the built-in
+editor set the files in templates/directory/ to read only or disable
+the menu item to edit the templates.
+
+
  • You can set up a read-only environment if you disable the menu items
+to add data. i.e 'Add Transaction' if unchecked you will not be able to add
+a transaction or repost a transaction. You may look at it but nothing else.
+
+
  • There are various settings for audit control and you may disable
+reposting entirely or up to a certain date. And with the audit trail enabled
+you can keep tab of who is doing what.
+
+
  • For PostgreSQL you may also set who has access to the server in the file
+pg_hba.conf
+
    Authentication crypt does not work because not all SQL servers
+accept encrypted passwords.
+
+
  • in addition you can secure the tables from unauthorized access by
+setting up a different database user and GRANT rights. For instance,
+users without DELETE rights will still be able to use the program, change
+customers and vendors, add transactions but will not be able to delete or
+repost transactions.
+
    To lock all the tables to create a RO system GRANT SELECT rights only.
+
+
  • Other security options include a secure shell, your webserver's
+authentication system, SSL, encrypted tunnels, ...
+
+

+
+
+
+
-- 
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