Preprocessor directives are similar to a [[WikiLink]] in form, except they
begin with ! and may contain parameters. The general form is:
\[[!directive param="value" param="value"]]
This gets expanded before the rest of the page is processed, and can be used
to transform the page in various ways.
The quotes around values can be omitted if the value is a simple word.
Also, some directives may use parameters without values, for example:
\[[!tag foo]]
A preprocessor directive does not need to all be on one line, it can be
wrapped to multiple lines if you like:
\[[!directive foo="baldersnatch"
bar="supercalifragalisticexpealadocious" baz=11]]
Also, multiple lines of quoted text can be used for a value.
To allow quote marks inside the quoted text, delimit the block
of text with triple-quotes:
\[[!directive text="""
1. "foo"
2. "bar"
3. "baz"
"""]]
ikiwiki also has an older syntax for preprocessor directives, which requires a
space in directives to distinguish them from [[wikilinks|wikilink]]. This
syntax has several disadvantages: it requires a space after directives with no
parameters (such as \[[!pagecount ]]), and it prohibits spaces in
[[wikilinks|wikilink]]. ikiwiki now provides the !-prefixed syntax shown
above as the preferred alternative. However, ikiwiki still supports wikis
using the older syntax, if their setup files disable the prefix_directives
option. For backward compatibility with existing wikis, this option currently
defaults to off, so ikiwiki uses the old directive syntax; however, future
versions of ikiwiki will turn this on by default.
