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authorhttp://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~willu/ <http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~willu/@web>2008-09-14 01:43:51 -0400
committerJoey Hess <joey@kitenet.net>2008-09-14 01:43:51 -0400
commiteee22b3c5194383b7f54eba835a3b597816609b0 (patch)
treeb48d51a5a3930b799fe36736ecc6941bcfa5e8e9 /doc
parent6e7943a2e77b6b387ae5e1202a66e2defadf864c (diff)
preliminary plugin
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/todo/structured_page_data.mdwn259
1 files changed, 259 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/todo/structured_page_data.mdwn b/doc/todo/structured_page_data.mdwn
index 263d9453c..a8f8d2108 100644
--- a/doc/todo/structured_page_data.mdwn
+++ b/doc/todo/structured_page_data.mdwn
@@ -103,3 +103,262 @@ See also:
>
>Anyway, I just wanted to list the thoughts. In none of these use cases is straight yaml or json the
>obvious answer. -- [[Will]]
+
+>> Okie. I've had a play with this. A plugin is included inline below, but it is only a rough first pass to
+>> get a feel for the design space.
+>>
+>> The current design defines a new type of page - a 'form'. The type of page holds YAML data
+>> defining a FormBuilder form. For example, if we add a file to the wiki source `test.form`:
+
+ ---
+ fields:
+ age:
+ comment: This is a test
+ validate: INT
+ value: 15
+
+>> The YAML content is a series of nested hashes. The outer hash is currently checked for two keys:
+>> 'template', which specifies a parameter to pass to the FromBuilder as the template for the
+>> form, and 'fields', which specifies the data for the fields on the form.
+>> each 'field' is itself a hash. The keys and values are arguments to the formbuilder form method.
+>> The most important one is 'value', which specifies the value of that field.
+>>
+>> Using this, the plugin below can output a form when asked to generate HTML. The Formbuilder
+>> arguments are sanitized (need a thorough security audit here - I'm sure I've missed a bunch of
+>> holes). The form is generated with default values as supplied in the YAML data. It also has an
+>> 'Update Form' button at the bottom.
+>>
+>> The 'Update Form' button in the generated HTML submits changed values back to IkiWiki. The
+>> plugin captures these new values, updates the YAML and writes it out again. The form is
+>> validated when edited using this method. This method can only edit the values in the form.
+>> You cannot add new fields this way.
+>>
+>> It is still possible to edit the YAML directly using the 'edit' button. This allows adding new fields
+>> to the form, or adding other formbuilder data to change how the form is displayed.
+>>
+>> One final part of the plugin is a new pagespec function. `form_eq()` is a pagespec function that
+>> takes two arguments (separated by a ','). The first argument is a field name, the second argument
+>> a value for that field. The function matches forms (and not other page types) where the named
+>> field exists and holds the value given in the second argument. For example:
+
+ \[[!inline pages="form_eq(age,15)" archive="yes"]]
+
+>> will include a link to the page generated above.
+>>
+>> Anyway, here is the plugin. As noted above this is only a preliminary, exploratory, attempt. -- [[Will]]
+
+ #!/usr/bin/perl
+ # Interpret YAML data to make a web form
+ package IkiWiki::Plugin::form;
+
+ use warnings;
+ use strict;
+ use CGI::FormBuilder;
+ use IkiWiki 2.00;
+
+ sub import { #{{{
+ hook(type => "getsetup", id => "form", call => \&getsetup);
+ hook(type => "htmlize", id => "form", call => \&htmlize);
+ hook(type => "sessioncgi", id => "form", call => \&cgi_submit);
+ } # }}}
+
+ sub getsetup () { #{{{
+ return
+ plugin => {
+ safe => 1,
+ rebuild => 1, # format plugin
+ },
+ } #}}}
+
+ sub makeFormFromYAML ($$$) { #{{{
+ my $page = shift;
+ my $YAMLString = shift;
+ my $q = shift;
+
+ eval q{use YAML};
+ error($@) if $@;
+ eval q{use CGI::FormBuilder};
+ error($@) if $@;
+
+ my ($dataHashRef) = YAML::Load($YAMLString);
+
+ my @fields = keys %{ $dataHashRef->{fields} };
+
+ unshift(@fields, 'do');
+ unshift(@fields, 'page');
+ unshift(@fields, 'rcsinfo');
+
+ # print STDERR "Fields: @fields\n";
+
+ my $submittedPage;
+
+ $submittedPage = $q->param('page') if defined $q;
+
+ if (defined $q && defined $submittedPage && ! ($submittedPage eq $page)) {
+ error("Submitted page doensn't match current page: $page, $submittedPage");
+ }
+
+ error("Page not backed by file") unless defined $pagesources{$page};
+ my $file = $pagesources{$page};
+
+ my $template;
+
+ if (defined $dataHashRef->{template}) {
+ $template = $dataHashRef->{template};
+ } else {
+ $template = "form.tmpl";
+ }
+
+ my $form = CGI::FormBuilder->new(
+ fields => \@fields,
+ charset => "utf-8",
+ method => 'POST',
+ required => [qw{page}],
+ params => $q,
+ action => $config{cgiurl},
+ template => scalar IkiWiki::template_params($template),
+ wikiname => $config{wikiname},
+ header => 0,
+ javascript => 0,
+ keepextras => 0,
+ title => $page,
+ );
+
+ $form->field(name => 'do', value => 'Update Form', required => 1, force => 1, type => 'hidden');
+ $form->field(name => 'page', value => $page, required => 1, force => 1, type => 'hidden');
+ $form->field(name => 'rcsinfo', value => IkiWiki::rcs_prepedit($file), required => 1, force => 0, type => 'hidden');
+
+ my %validkey;
+ foreach my $x (qw{label type multiple value fieldset growable message other required validate cleanopts columns comment disabled linebreaks class}) {
+ $validkey{$x} = 1;
+ }
+
+ while ( my ($name, $data) = each(%{ $dataHashRef->{fields} }) ) {
+ next if $name eq 'page';
+ next if $name eq 'rcsinfo';
+
+ while ( my ($key, $value) = each(%{ $data }) ) {
+ next unless $validkey{$key};
+ next if $key eq 'validate' && !($value =~ /^[\w\s]+$/);
+
+ # print STDERR "Adding to field $name: $key => $value\n";
+ $form->field(name => $name, $key => $value);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # IkiWiki::decode_form_utf8($form);
+
+ return $form;
+ } #}}}
+
+ sub htmlize (@) { #{{{
+ my %params=@_;
+ my $content = $params{content};
+ my $page = $params{page};
+
+ my $form = makeFormFromYAML($page, $content, undef);
+
+ return $form->render(submit => 'Update Form');
+ } # }}}
+
+ sub cgi_submit ($$) { #{{{
+ my $q=shift;
+ my $session=shift;
+
+ my $do=$q->param('do');
+ return unless $do eq 'Update Form';
+ IkiWiki::decode_cgi_utf8($q);
+
+ eval q{use YAML};
+ error($@) if $@;
+ eval q{use CGI::FormBuilder};
+ error($@) if $@;
+
+ my $page = $q->param('page');
+
+ return unless exists $pagesources{$page};
+
+ return unless $pagesources{$page} =~ m/\.form$/ ;
+
+ return unless IkiWiki::check_canedit($page, $q, $session);
+
+ my $file = $pagesources{$page};
+ my $YAMLString = readfile(IkiWiki::srcfile($file));
+ my $form = makeFormFromYAML($page, $YAMLString, $q);
+
+ my ($dataHashRef) = YAML::Load($YAMLString);
+
+ if ($form->submitted eq 'Update Form' && $form->validate) {
+
+ #first update our data structure
+
+ while ( my ($name, $data) = each(%{ $dataHashRef->{fields} }) ) {
+ next if $name eq 'page';
+ next if $name eq 'rcs-data';
+
+ if (defined $q->param($name)) {
+ $data->{value} = $q->param($name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # now write / commit the data
+
+ writefile($file, $config{srcdir}, YAML::Dump($dataHashRef));
+
+ my $message = "Web form submission";
+
+ IkiWiki::disable_commit_hook();
+ my $conflict=IkiWiki::rcs_commit($file, $message,
+ $form->field("rcsinfo"),
+ $session->param("name"), $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR});
+ IkiWiki::enable_commit_hook();
+ IkiWiki::rcs_update();
+
+ require IkiWiki::Render;
+ IkiWiki::refresh();
+
+ IkiWiki::redirect($q, "$config{url}/".htmlpage($page)."?updated");
+
+ } else {
+ error("Invalid data!");
+ }
+
+ exit;
+ } #}}}
+
+ package IkiWiki::PageSpec;
+
+ sub match_form_eq ($$;@) { #{{{
+ my $page=shift;
+ my $argSet=shift;
+ my @args=split(/,/, $argSet);
+ my $field=shift @args;
+ my $value=shift @args;
+
+ my $file = $IkiWiki::pagesources{$page};
+
+ if ($file !~ m/\.form$/) {
+ return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("page is not a form");
+ }
+
+ my $YAMLString = IkiWiki::readfile(IkiWiki::srcfile($file));
+
+ eval q{use YAML};
+ error($@) if $@;
+
+ my ($dataHashRef) = YAML::Load($YAMLString);
+
+ if (! defined $dataHashRef->{fields}->{$field}) {
+ return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("field '$field' not defined in page");
+ }
+
+ my $formVal = $dataHashRef->{fields}->{$field}->{value};
+
+ if ($formVal eq $value) {
+ return IkiWiki::SuccessReason->new("field value matches");
+ } else {
+ return IkiWiki::FailReason->new("field value does not match");
+ }
+ } #}}}
+
+ 1